Scientific Studies on Ultrasound Technology

and its effect on Skin Penetration

1: ter Haar G. Therapeutic applications of ultrasound. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 

2007 Jan-Apr;93(1-3):111-29. Epub 2006 Aug 4. Review.
PMID: 16930682 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

2: Higo N. Recent trend of transdermal drug delivery system development
Yakugaku Zasshi. 2007 Apr;127(4):655-62. Review. Japanese.
PMID: 17409694 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

3: Nanda A, Nanda S, Ghilzai NM.  Current developments using emerging 

transdermal technologies in physical enhancement methods. Curr Drug Deliv. 

2006 Jul;3(3):233-42. Review. 

PMID: 16848725 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

4: Paliwal S, Menon GK, Mitragotri S. Low-frequency sonophoresis: ultrastructural 

basis for stratum corneum permeability assessed using quantum dots.
J Invest Dermatol. 2006 May;126(5):1095-101. 
PMID: 16528354 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

5: Batheja P, Thakur R, Michniak B.  Transdermal iontophoresis. Expert Opin 

Drug Deliv. 2006 Jan;3(1):127-38. Review. Erratum in: Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 

2006 Mar;3(2):303. Priya, Batheja [corrected to Batheja, Priya]; Rashmi, Thakur 

[corrected to Thakur, Rashmi]; Bozena, Michniak [corrected to Michniak, Bozena].
PMID: 16370945 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

6: Sivakumar M, Tachibana K, Pandit AB, Yasui K, Tuziuti T, Towata A, Iida Y.  

Transdermal drug delivery using ultrasound-theory, understanding and critical analysis.
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2005 Sep 2;51 Suppl:OL767-84. 

Review. PMID: 16171576 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

7: Vranic E. Sonophoresis-mechanisms and application. Bosn J Basic Med Sci. 

2004 May;4(2):25-32.
PMID: 15629020 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

8: Tezel A, Dokka S, Kelly S, Hardee GE, Mitragotri S. Topical delivery of anti-sense 

oligonucleotides using low-frequency sonophoresis. Pharm Res. 

2004 Dec;21(12):2219-25.
PMID: 15648253 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

9: Zjuzin N, Muftic M, Avdic D, Zubcevic H, Stefanovski M, Stefanovski G, Lukac T, 

Hotic A, Halilbegovic E, Kapidzic N. Deep Relief sonophoresis in degenerative 

changes of the knee joint. Med Arh. 2004;58(5):279-81. Bosnian.
PMID: 15628250 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

10: Santoianni P, Nino M, Calabro G.  Intradermal drug delivery by low-frequency 

sonophoresis (25 kHz).  Dermatol Online J. 2004 Oct 15;10(2):24.
PMID: 15530314 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

11: Mitragotri S.  Sonophoresis: a 50-year journey.  Drug Discov Today. 

2004 Sep 1;9(17):735-6. No abstract available.
PMID: 15450237 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

12: Lavon I, Kost J.  Ultrasound and transdermal drug delivery.  Drug Discov Today. 

2004 Aug 1;9(15):670-6. Review.
PMID: 15279850 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

13: Meidan VM, Michniak BB. Emerging technologies in transdermal therapeutics.
Am J Ther. 2004 Jul-Aug;11(4):312-6. Review.
PMID: 15266225 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

14: Mitragotri S, Kost J.  Low-frequency sonophoresis: a review. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 

2004 Mar 27;56(5):589-601. Review.
PMID: 15019748 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

15: Choi EH, Kim MJ, Yeh BI, Ahn SK, Lee SH.  Iontophoresis and sonophoresis 

stimulate epidermal cytokine expression at energies that do not provoke a 

barrier abnormality: lamellar body secretion and cytokine expression are linked to 

altered epidermal calcium levels. J Invest Dermatol. 2003 

Nov;121(5):1138-44. PMID: 14708617 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

16: Tezel A, Mitragotri S. Interactions of inertial cavitation bubbles with stratum 

corneum lipid bilayers during low-frequency sonophoresis. Biophys J. 2003 

Dec;85(6):3502-12.
PMID: 14645045 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

17: Mutoh M, Ueda H, Nakamura Y, Hirayama K, Atobe M, Kobayashi D, 

Morimoto Y.  Characterization of transdermal solute transport induced by 

low-frequency ultrasound in the hairless rat skin.
J Control Release. 2003 Sep 19;92(1-2):137-46.
PMID: 14499192 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

18: Alvarez-Roman R, Merino G, Kalia YN, Naik A, Guy RH. Skin permeability 

enhancement by low frequency sonophoresis: lipid extraction and transport 

pathways. J Pharm Sci. 2003 Jun;92(6):1138-46.
PMID: 12761803 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

19: Merino G, Kalia YN, Guy RH.  Ultrasound-enhanced transdermal transport.
J Pharm Sci. 2003 Jun;92(6):1125-37. Review.
PMID: 12761802 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

20: Merino G, Kalia YN, Delgado-Charro MB, Potts RO, Guy RH. 

Frequency and thermal effects on the enhancement of transdermal transport 

by sonophoresis. J Control Release. 2003 Feb 14;88(1):85-94.
PMID: 12586506 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

And Much more. . .

Bellaire Industry

 11 Heather Court
Middle Island, New York 11953-1252  USA

Telephone: (631) 924.2751     Fax: (631) 345.3312

Copyright © 2007 Bellaire Industry

SATISFACTION GUARANTEED!!!

IF FOR ANY REASON YOU ARE NOT SATISFIED WITH YOUR PURCHASE, SIMPLY RETURN IT WITHIN 30 DAYS OF PURCHASE FOR A 100% MONEY BACK REFUND.  OUR PRODUCTS ALSO COME WITH A ONE YEAR WARRANTY AGAINST MANUFACTURER DEFECTS!

YOU ONLY PAY FOR SHIPPING!